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Liability insurance

Liability insurance is a form of insurance that protects policyholders from claims initiated by a third party. That is, with liability insurance you are financially protected if it is determined that you cause harm to another. What sets liability apart is that while it pays for the damages to a third party, it does not pay for any damages or loss you may have personally suffered as result. But, liability insurance is so popular because it is much more cost effective than a lot of other forms of insurance.

What kinds of liability insurance are there?

There are four main types of liability insurance. They are auto liability, employer liability, professional, public liability, and personal liability insurance.
Auto liability insurance is one of the most popular forms of auto insurance because it is a much cheaper option than full auto coverage. If you get auto liability and you get into a car wreck, don't expect your insurance company to pay for any of your personal hospital bills, car damages, or any other personal damages. If it is decided that the car accident is your fault, your liability insurance will only pay for the damages that you may have caused to the other party. This in turn protects you from having to come out of pocket as a result of being sued.

Employer liability can be broken up into two categories, which are workers compensation and D&O Insurance. Workers compensation is liability insurance that is set up by employees who get injured or become ill as a result of the job. With this workers compensation package in place, employers are able to protect themselves against employee claims of workplace negligence. D&O Insurance is short for “directors and officers” liability. As workers compensation protects companies from employee lawsuits, D&O protects companies against suits from workers that are brought against supervisors. If an employee files a suit against his boss, companies are protected so that their entire company is not put at risk all because of one or a very small amount of their supervisors have acted inappropriately.

Many doctors, engineers, architects and other professionals acquire professional liability insurance. This is because people who are considered professionals are held to a higher standard. Their advice and services can benefit or harm people emotionally and physically. They also have the ability to help or harm the property and advertising of a third party. Although the services that they provide can have wonderful effects, professionals are only human and can make mistakes. Further, because professionals offer such important services, they are also more likely to have a legal claim against them. For all of these reasons, professional liability insurance can protect them from lawsuits against claims of malfeasance.

Public liability insurance protection is also very popular with the businesses that are most exposed to the public. Businesses need this kind of coverage to protect themselves from claims of negligence from the public. So generally speaking a business wouldn't get this type of coverage for their corporate headquarters, but rather shopping centers, restaurants, bars, hotels, and any where is the public will frequent. This kind of insurance covers a business for a situation in which a patron falls on a slippery floor or burns his or her mouth on a cup of coffee. When a company gets cases like this, they can use their public liability insurance to settle complaints.

Lastly, there is personal liability insurance or umbrella policies. Personal liability insurance protects citizens in cases where they are found to be negligible. For example, if a policyholder is charged with defamation of character, he or she can use the personal liability. It can also be used to carry other forms of existing liability insurance when they do not enough of the cost. Personal liability insurance can also be extended to blanket spouses, children, or other close family members who are covered under other existing insurance policies.